Guardian ( Trinidad and Tobago ) 14 April 2023 ( Page 12 )
Local investors must spur non-carbon energy drive It’s very encouraging news that T&T has embarked upon a project to decisively enter the alternative energy grid. On Wednesday, bp and Shell came together to launch this country’s irst utility-scale solar energy project in Couva. Ultimately, the mission of the two mega energy corporations, which have been operating here for decades and have made signiicant contributions to the economy, is to supply 130MW of renewable power to the national grid. The establishment of the plant is a direct response to a request from Government. One efect of the project will be a reduction in the use of natural gas-powered electricity in an estimated 42,000 homes, according to bpTT’s executive vice president, Gas and Lower Carbon Energy, Anja Dotzenrath, leaving the natural gas to be sold on the international market. Shell’s senior vice president and country chair, Eugene Okpere, also sees the project as having the efect of lowering the carbon future of T&T. At the ceremony, however, Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley recognised the double-edge sword problem of T&T moving into non-carbon energy projects at the same time that the extraction, processing and exportation of hydrocarbons remain at the centre of the local economy. The PM underscored that T&T will continue to make use of its oil and gas reserves into the future. Nevertheless, the reality is that the vast majority of countries, T&T included, have agreed to cut back their dependence on atmosphere-polluting substances by signing on to the Paris Agreement. Like everywhere else in the world, the reality of global warming, looding, inundation of small islands and a range of environmental disasters are impacting our country and region. With one eye on making use of what T&T has to sell to the world to earn a living and the stark reality that the last 100 years of overutilisation of hydrocarbons has brought the world to this point, citizens must also, therefore, be both conscious of our contribution to such environmental disasters and to ind ways and means to utilise other natural forms of raw energy. T&T, as a nation in this age of growing use of technology allied to energy from the wind and the sun, large quantities of which we are blessed with, must utilise such options. There are two obvious possible engagements that the Government and country should be concerned with as it embarks on the pursuit of non-hydrocarbon energy. One is the absolute need for the local private sector to become involved in energy-generating projects to utilise the natural resources available. The T&T business and production industry cannot again sit and wait on foreign investors to become the exclusive owners of the economy and then face the consequences of non-participation in ownership and management. The second need is for the Government to be very conscious about making arrangements for the supply of power to T&TEC by intermediate companies. One result of such previous arrangements is that the commission has to purchase 400MW of power it cannot use. So yes, utilize foreign capital and technology, but surely, local enterprise must be involved in the management and utilization of that which we are surrounded by